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HOME \ JUNIOR SCHOOL \ Curriculum  

Jump to subject areas: English, Maths, Geography, History, Science, ICT, RS, PSHE, French, PE & Games, Music, Art & Design, Technology

ENGLISH
English is recognised as being of paramount importance within the curriculum and the main objective of the English curriculum is to enable pupils to develop to the full their ability to use and understand language. In studying English, our pupils develop skills in reading, writing, speaking and listening. We aim to provide a breadth and depth of experience with a high quality of content.

We use the ‘Focus on Literacy’ scheme as our core set text throughout J1, J2 and J3 with J4 having a little more freedom to explore language through the study of Shakespeare and a variety of texts.

Reading
Throughout KS2 reading is carefully monitored by the school and by the parents. The children are expected to read for a minimum of 15 minutes a day in addition to their set homework. At school the pupils can choose books from their class library and the school library.

Spelling
Spelling is taught as part of the English curriculum. All pupils are expected to learn spellings and are tested at regular intervals. The children are taught to ‘look, say, cover, write, check’ as a method of learning.

Drama
The pupils participate in Drama as one of their activity sessions which amount to approximately eight one-hour sessions per year. Two drama productions are presented each year. A play is performed by the Year 4/J2 pupils in the Lent term and Year 6/J4 pupils present their production in the Summer term.

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MATHS
Each class has eight periods of Maths during the week. The Heinemann Maths scheme is the core element throughout the Junior School. There are also regular Mental and Problem solving activities. The children are mainly taught as a class, but there is also group work and individual teaching. Each child is issued with an individual whiteboard which can be used for mental tests or to consolidate class teaching.

There are internal exams in November and May.

A Maths puzzle is displayed weekly. Anyone may enter and a house point is awarded after three correct answers.

All pupils in J3 and J4 enter the Primary Maths Challenge which is a national competition. In the 2003-4 year, we had four pupils who reached the final – an excellent achievement.

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GEOGRAPHY
Geography is taught for two periods a week throughout the Junior School. Geography is taught to develop the children’s understanding about places, human and physical processes, mapwork and environments both local and worldwide.

Teaching is supplemented by educational visits relating to the topics being studied.

In J1 pupils study – Mapwork, Weather/Climate.
In J2 pupils study – Mapwork, Volcanoes/Earthquakes, Rivers/Soil.
In J3 pupils study – Mapwork, Settlement, Farming.
In J4 pupils study – Mapwork, Weather, Industry/France.

ICT is used widely to support the teaching of Geography across all age groups, both on research using the Internet and ICT skills to produce individual work.

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HISTORY
History is taught for two periods a week throughout the Junior School. Pupils are taught to develop their historical skills through a source-based approach to learning. Teaching is supplemented by educational visits relating to the topics being studied.

In J1 pupils study – Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece, The Romans.
In J2 pupils study – Vikings, Explorers, Encounters and Aztecs.
In J3 pupils study – The Tudors and Stuarts.
In J4 pupils study – The Victorians.

ICT is used widely to support the teaching of History across all age groups; both in research using the Internet and ICT skills to produce individual work.

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SCIENCE
Science in the Junior School is taught in half-termly or termly topics and follows the content of the National Curriculum and QCA recommendations.

From J1, pupils are encouraged to develop fair testing techniques in a variety of practical tests and investigations. By J4, we aim to give children the skills to devise their own experiments, record results in a logical manner and come up with informed conclusions about their findings.

Children will work individually, as part of a small group or as part of a larger group on experiments and investigate challenges.

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ICT
Pupils are taught ICT for two periods each week in the dedicated ICT suite which contains 26 workstations.

Topics covered:
J1 ICT basics, Combining text and graphics, Manipulating sound, Databases, Internet basics, E-mail
J2 Word processing, Repeating patterns, Branching databases, Presenting information, Logo, Website design
J3 Graphical modelling, Internet, Simulations, Spreadsheets, Control, Manipulating sound
J4 Multimedia presentation, Spreadsheets, Control, E-mail, Digital photography, Branching databases

The use of ICT is both stimulating and motivating and at the same time enhancing and extending the learning process. The lessons encourage new ways of thought, problem solving and pupil autonomy. They inspire innovation and creativity and if the children are able to exploit its full potential they will have the confidence to use ICT throughout their lives.

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RELIGIOUS STUDIES
In keeping with the fact that the King’s Junior School is a Church of England school, the predominant faith in the Junior School is Christianity. We celebrate this with a daily assembly, which all staff and pupils attend. It is important to note, however, that children of all faiths are positively welcomed into the school. The school maintains strong links with Chester Cathedral and at the end of each term we take part in a whole school service at the Cathedral.

Religious Education promotes pupils’ spiritual, moral, social and cultural development. By studying Christianity in depth and also studying other religions such as Buddhism, Hinduism, Judaism and Islam the children are able to develop their knowledge and understanding of faiths, practices and values of other major religions. The children learn to develop positive attitudes towards other people, respecting their right to hold beliefs different to their own.

Topics include:
J1 - Christianity – Old Testament, New Testament and Christian customs and traditions / Buddhism
J2 - Christianity – Old Testament, New Testament and Christian customs and traditions / Hinduism
J3 - Christianity – Bible Explorer / Judaism
J4 - Christianity – Bible Explorer / Christian customs / Islam

A variety of teaching methods are used, including debates, discussions, drama, role play, games, writing play scripts and designing posters. A great many visual aids are used, including religious artefacts, posters and videos. The children are also encouraged to do research on the Internet. Visits to local places of worship are also considered to be an important aspect of the R.S. Curriculum.

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P.S.H.E.
P.S.H.E. is central to the educational entitlement of all pupils. It allows for individual growth through a co-ordinated educational programme and permeates all aspects of life in school.

There is a dedicated time of one period a week where there is a specific P.S.H.E. and citizenship focus for each form:

Topics include :
J1 - Building healthy relationships within the family / Building healthy relationships at school / Healthy diet / Staying fit and healthy / Equal opportunities / Disabilities
J2 - Self esteem / Self awareness / Rights and responsibilities / Pollution / Recycling / Advertising / Decision making / Making choices
J3 - Helping others / What is risk? / Exercise : How much is enough? / First aid / The emergency services / Safety in the home / Road safety / The community / Showing responsibility / Looking after property
J4 - Team building / Giving opinions and respecting other people’s
views / A healthy community / Laws / Education / Our future / Technology / Entertainment / Education / Drug awareness / Sex education

A variety of teaching methods are used, including debates, circle time, discussion, drama, role play, games, writing play scripts and designing posters. Specialists and experts are also invited into school to teach the children a variety of topics.

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FRENCH
French is taught to all year groups and pupils have one period each week. The lessons provide a valuable educational social and cultural experience for all pupils through oral work, videos, songs and ICT activities.
Topics covered:
J1 Introductions/School/Home
J2 Animals/Family/Body
J3 Clothes/Food and Drink/My Town
J4 Calendar/Weather/Sport and Hobbies
The pupils develop linguistic competence, extend their knowledge of how language works and explore differences and similarities between French and English.

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P.E. / GAMES
P.E. and Games in the Junior School are planned to provide a balance of activities. The lessons aim to be as enjoyable an experience as possible to hopefully encourage children to continue with some form of physical activity in later life thus ensuring a healthier lifestyle in their adult life.

All pupils are taught P.E. lessons in form groups and games lessons in year groups. They will have two P.E. lessons and two games lessons per week.

During the course of the year, all children represent their house in House competitions and the year ends with upper school and lower school sports days.

There are school teams in football, netball, pop-lacrosse, cricket, rounders swimming, tennis, cross-country and athletics. The children take part in numerous matches throughout the year against schools all over the North-West. The Under 11 football team also travel to Cambridge for an annual football tour.

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MUSIC
Music plays a large role in the life of the school at Junior King's. A very large number of boys and girls are involved from the very first day they arrive.

There is a very popular choir with lunchtime rehearsals once a week. Pupils just turn up.... auditions are not necessary. The choir sings at a number of special occasions during the school year. They are evident at the Prize Giving evening in November and a small number only at Open Morning also in November. The full choir always sings at concerts in school and in Chester Cathedral for the end of term services.

The school orchestra is made up of pupils who have had lessons on their orchestral instrument for at least two terms. We have a full range of orchestral instruments of varying standards. Music is specially written for the pupils, so all standards are catered for. We play all kinds of music; TV themes, film music and classical music.

All pupils learn to play the descant recorder in year 1 as part of their music lessons. Some pupils are proficient enough to join the orchestra after a few terms.

Pupils bring their musical instrument to school on a regular basis to accompany the hymn in morning assemblies. Classes of pupils too are able to accompany the hymn on a percussion instrument from a large selection we have in school. This has to be arranged on a rota because of the enthusiasm of the pupils.

Private Music Lessons
Pupils can at any time choose to learn a musical instrument. We are very fortunate to be able to offer lessons on a huge number of instruments from visiting peripatetic teachers:
Violin Flute Cornet Percussion
Viola Oboe Trumpet Keyboard
Cello Clarinet Trombone Piano
Bassoon Tenor Horn
Saxophone Euphonium
Singing lessons are also available.

The 35-minute lessons take place in a purpose built music school close to the junior school buildings. Before-school and after-school lessons do take place, but, in the main, lessons are given on a rota basis during the school day.

Trinity College of Music examinations can be taken in December or May.

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ART AND DESIGN
Art and Design is taught for two periods a week, in a dedicated room, throughout the Junior School

Junior School ArtArt and Design provides children with visual, tactile and sensory experiences enabling them to observe and develop aesthetic awareness. It offers children the opportunity to learn about other designers, artists and crafts people and to gain an understanding and appreciation of methods and motives of people from contemporary life, other cultures and different times.

Art and Design contributes to broader aspects of education such as children’s spiritual, social and cultural development.

At King’s Junior School we aim to give the children the opportunity to learn how to handle and use a wide range of tools and equipment.

J1 - Drawing; Painting; Printing; Pattern making; 3D Modelling; Colour mixing
Artists study - Van Gogh; Turner; Constable; M C Escher and Roman Art.
J2 - Drawing; Painting; Printing; Clay Modelling; Pattern; Colour mixing
Artists Study - Rousseau; Paul Klee; Aboriginal painters; Gainsborough; Titian.
J3 - Observational Drawing; Painting; Paper Engineering; Colour mixing
Artists Study - El Greco; Turner; Kyffin Williams; John Blockley; Matisse; Picasso.
J4 - Observational Drawing; Painting/Pastel crayons; Paper Engineering; Colour mixing; Pattern; Pointillism; Natural Sculptures.
Artists Study – Andy Goldsworthy; William Morris; Seurat; Moore; Dufy.

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TECHNOLOGY
Junior School TechnologyTechnology in the Junior School takes the form of termly or half-termly projects.

These begin in the first year as 2-dimensional card and paper pieces that are aimed at developing the children’s drawing and cutting skills, building up to more complex 3-dimensional projects that require more sophisticated planning and construction. Projects are a mixture of both the open-ended problem-solving type and the use of forces in a 3-D context.

Children are encouraged to use the internet as research for both information and source images. They are shown how to use a wide variety of tools and materials in a safe manner.

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